3-nitrotoluene; m-nitrotoluene

Bayanan asali:

Bgabatarwar rief: Ana samun 3-nitrotoluene daga toluene nitrated tare da gauraye acid kasa da 50 ℃, sa'an nan fractionated da kuma tace. Tare da yanayi daban-daban da masu haɓakawa, ana iya samun samfurori daban-daban, irin su o-nitrotoluene, p-nitrotoluene, m-nitrotoluene, 2, 4-dinitrotoluene da 2, 4, 6-trinitrotoluene. Nitrotoluene da dinitrotoluene sune mahimmancin tsaka-tsaki a cikin magani, rini da magungunan kashe qwari. A cikin yanayin halayen gabaɗaya, akwai samfuran ortho fiye da rukunin para-sites a cikin tsaka-tsaki uku na nitrotoluene, kuma rukunin yanar gizo sun fi wuraren para-sites. A halin yanzu, kasuwar cikin gida tana da babban buƙatu na kusa da para-nitrotoluene, don haka ana nazarin nitration na toluene a gida da waje, ana fatan ƙara yawan amfanin ƙasa kusa da para-toluene gwargwadon yiwuwa. Duk da haka, babu wani kyakkyawan sakamako a halin yanzu, kuma samuwar wani adadin m-nitrotoluene ba makawa. Saboda ci gaba da yin amfani da p-nitrotoluene bai ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin lokaci ba, samfurin nitrotoluene nitration za a iya sayar da shi kawai a kan farashi mai sauƙi ko kuma yawan adadin kaya yana da yawa, yana haifar da babban amfani da albarkatun sinadarai.

Lambar CAS: 99-08-1

Tsarin kwayoyin halitta: C7H7NO2

Nauyin Kwayoyin: 137.14

Lambar EINECS: 202-728-6

Tsarin tsari:

Rukunin da ke da alaƙa: albarkatun albarkatun halitta; Nitro mahadi.